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Imagine if every country reported the weather differently.

One city says it’s “hot,” another calls it “20 degrees,” and a third uses a scale no one else understands.

Without a shared standard, it would be impossible to compare conditions, accumulate data, and make reliable forecasts.

That’s the state of audio deepfake source tracing today.


A fragmented landscape

Each dataset and research project uses its own way of labeling systems, vocoders, and acoustic models.

This leads to:

  • Benchmarks that can’t be compared,
  • Results that are hard to interpret,
  • Collaboration slowed down.

And when it comes to attributing attacks, this fragmentation becomes a real obstacle: without a common language, it’s extremely difficult to share intelligence on who might be behind a fake.


The need for a common language

The field needs a standardized ontology — a taxonomy that:

  • Groups similar vocoders into families,
  • Organizes acoustic models into meaningful categories,
  • Provides a hierarchy that works across datasets.

This would make results comparable, transparent, and actionable — especially when different organizations collaborate to attribute and respond to attacks.


Why this matters

  • Collaboration – Shared standards make it easier to exchange intelligence on deepfake methods and actors.
  • Transparency – Regulators and enterprises get clearer answers, even without being technical experts.
  • Stronger collective defense – Attribution becomes more reliable, and global coordination more effective.

Conclusion

Deepfake source tracing isn’t just about technology.

It’s about alignment.

By creating a common language, the field can move from fragmented efforts to a unified defense — where detection, tracing, and attribution all work together.

Because without a shared scale, forecasts will remain fragmented and incomplete.

But with the right standards, the entire field can finally read the same weather map — and identify not only the storm, but also where it came from.


Source :

Audio Deepfake Source Tracing using Multi-Attribute Open-Set Identification and Verification

Pierre Falez¹ Tony Marteau¹, Damien Lolive², Arnaud Delhay³

¹ Whispeak, France

² Univ Bretagne Sud, CNRS, IRISA, France

³ Univ Rennes, CNRS, IRISA, France